Brexit: Negative Impact on EU Citizens in the UK
Declining Numbers and Increased Uncertainty
The end of the Brexit transition period on 31 December 2020 marked the end of the free movement of people between the UK and the European Union (EU). This has had a substantial impact on EU citizens living in the UK, with many facing increased uncertainty and a decline in their numbers.
Reduced Migration and Settlement
Since the introduction of the new immigration rules, the number of EU citizens moving to the UK has fallen significantly. In the year leading up to June 2021, net migration from the EU was -81,000, compared to +102,000 in the year leading up to June 2020. This decline is likely to continue as the requirements for EU citizens to enter the UK become more stringent.
Existing EU citizens living in the UK have also been affected by the new rules. Many have applied for settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, but there have been significant delays in processing applications and some individuals have been left in limbo, unsure of their future in the UK.
Conclusion
The end of free movement has had a negative impact on EU citizens in the UK. The number of EU citizens moving to the UK has declined, existing EU citizens face increased uncertainty about their future, and many have experienced difficulties in obtaining the necessary paperwork to remain in the country. The full extent of the impact is yet to be seen, but it is clear that the end of free movement has created significant challenges for EU citizens in the UK.
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